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CoinDesk· Shaurya Malwa·· 10 天前AI 评分52

Solana 网络即将将区块时间减半,最终 200 毫秒升级临近

Solana is about to halve its block times as final 200-millisecond upgrade nears

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Solana 网络计划在 1053 个纪元时将目标区块时间从 250 毫秒减少到 200 毫秒,这是自 8 月以来的一系列削减中的最后一次。升级将创建每秒五个区块生产机会,可能加快交易更新,同时将每个区块的计算限制降低以保持整体处理能力大致不变。

原文

Oct 9, 2026, 12:35 a.m. EDT

2 min read

(Solana logo)
Solana is about to halve its block times as final 200-millisecond upgrade nears. (Solana)

Summary

  • Solana plans to reduce its target block time from 250 milliseconds to 200 milliseconds at epoch 1053 on Friday, completing a series of cuts from 400 milliseconds since August.
  • The upgrade will create five block-production opportunities per second, potentially speeding transaction updates, while lowering each block’s computing limit to keep overall processing capacity roughly unchanged.
  • Faster blocks could reduce transaction delays and trading exploits, but they will increase validator voting demands, strain network connections and shorten the validity window for transactions.

Solana is preparing to cut the time between blocks to 200 milliseconds on Friday, completing a series of upgrades that has halved the network's target block production time since August.

The final reduction, from 250 milliseconds, is scheduled to take effect at epoch 1053, expected around 15:00 UTC, according to Anza, the developer of Solana's widely used Agave validator software.

The change would allow the blockchain to target five block-production opportunities every second, compared with 2.5 under the original 400-millisecond configuration.

A slot is the short window in which a designated validator can add transactions to the blockchain. Shorter slots mean trading applications, wallets and exchanges can receive updated information more frequently, reducing the time a submitted transaction may spend waiting to be processed.

The changes began Aug. 21, when Solana moved to 350 milliseconds, followed by reductions to 300 milliseconds on Aug. 28 and 250 milliseconds on Sept. 18.

The technical proposal, known as SIMD-0525, also limits how much computing work validators can pack into each block.

At 200 milliseconds, each block can carry a maximum of 30 million compute units, down from 37.5 million at 250 milliseconds. Blocks arrive more frequently, but each carries proportionally less work, keeping the network's theoretical processing capacity roughly unchanged.

Read More: Solana transactions just got more than 3 times bigger, narrowing the gap with Ethereum

Validators will continue producing blocks in groups of four consecutive slots. Their uninterrupted window to order transactions will consequently shrink from 1.6 seconds under the original configuration to 800 milliseconds.

That could reduce opportunities to delay transactions or exploit prices that have moved on other exchanges before Solana catches up.

The faster clock also comes with costs. Validators that submit votes on every slot will need to do so about twice as frequently as under the original configuration, increasing voting expenses and placing greater pressure on network connections.

Wallets and other applications also have less time to use a recent blockhash, a reference included in transactions to prevent them from being replayed. The shorter validity window could complicate transactions requiring manual approval or offline signatures.

Actual network performance remains a test

Solana Compass data shows the previous 250-millisecond configuration delivered average slot times of approximately 266 to 269 milliseconds across recent epochs, slightly slower than its target.

The final reduction has already been deployed on Solana's testnet and devnet. Developers have said the mainnet rollout depends on network conditions, particularly the rate at which validators miss their assigned block-production opportunities.

The transition is expected to occur at the epoch 1053 boundary on Friday.

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来源:CoinDesk · coindesk.com